


# Ceramic PCB FAQ

_Published: 2026-05-18_

[https://www.bestpcbs.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2026/05/86b51bf0-3a7d-4fe5-beb4-18b6909c5549.png](https://www.bestpcbs.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2026/05/86b51bf0-3a7d-4fe5-beb4-18b6909c5549.png)

## Thick Film Ceramic PCB Technical FAQ’s

1. What is the standard thickness of a thick-film ceramic board? +

0.635mm

2. What is the maximum size of thick film ceramic PCB? +

114mm x 114mm

3. What is the commonly referred name for the solder mask used on thick film ceramic PCB? What colors are available? +

It is called glass glaze, and the available colors are greenish-blue/blue.

4. What is the surface treatment for thick film ceramic PCB? +

No additional surface treatment is required.

5. How many types of substrates are typically used for thick film ceramic PCB? What are they? +

There are 3 types: Alumina, Aluminum Nitride, and Beryllium Oxide.

6. What are the color differences between the three substrates used in thick film ceramic PCB? +

Alumina and Beryllium Oxide are white, while Aluminum Nitride is gray.

7. How many types of Alumina substrates are there? +

96% Al₂O₃ and 99% Al₂O₃.

8. How are Alumina, Aluminum Nitride, and Beryllium Oxide written in English? +

Alumina: Aluminium Oxide/Alumina; Aluminum Nitride: Aluminium Nitride; Beryllium Oxide: Beryllium Oxide.

9. What are the dielectric constants of Alumina, Aluminum Nitride, and Beryllium Oxide? +

96% Al₂O₃: 8.9; 99% Al₂O₃: 9.5; AlN: 8.9; BeO: 6.4.

10. What conductor pastes are commonly used for thick film ceramic PCB? +

AgPd and Au.

11. What are the typical thicknesses of the conductor pastes for thick film ceramic PCB? +

AgPd: ≥10µm, Au: 3-7µm.

12. Can copper be used as a conductor on thick film ceramic PCB? +

No.

13. Are the circuits on thick film ceramic PCB created using printing or etching processes? +

They are created using a printing process.

14. How are the conductor paste and ceramic material bonded together? +

Through high-temperature sintering.

15. What is the peak sintering temperature for the conductor on thick film ceramic PCB? +

850°C ± 10°C.

16. What is the dwell time at peak temperature? +

8 minutes to 10 minutes.

17. What is the sintering cycle time? +

30 minutes to 60 minutes.

18. What is the operating temperature of thick film ceramic PCB? +

-55°C to 850°C.

19. Do thick film ceramic PCB require an insulating material between the conductor and substrate? +

No, ceramic materials are inherently insulating.

20. Can thick film ceramic PCB be screen-printed? +

Yes, but it is generally not done as it is quite complex to manufacture.

21. What is the minimum line width and spacing for thick film ceramic PCB? +

For samples: 0.2/0.2mm, for mass production: ≥0.25/0.25mm.

22. Can resistors be sintered on thick film ceramic PCB? What method is commonly used? +

Yes, laser trimming is commonly used.

23. Can thick film ceramic PCB be bonded? +

Yes.

24. Can thick film ceramic PCB be made with double-sided multilayers? +

Currently, no. Only single-sided multilayers are possible.

25. Can thick film ceramic PCB have through-holes? +

Yes, but only using special silver paste.

26. Can thick film ceramic PCB with gold paste conductors have through-holes? +

No, through-holes must be made with special silver paste, as silver paste and gold paste are incompatible.

27. Can thick film ceramic PCB be panelized? +

Yes.

28. How are panelized thick film ceramic PCB separated? +

They can be separated using tools like pliers or by hand-breaking.

29. How are holes drilled in ceramic boards? +

They are drilled using a laser.

30. Do ceramic boards absorb water? +

No, they are non-absorbent.

31. How are ceramic boards typically packaged? +

Vacuum packaging or in blister trays.

32. If the AgPd conductor on thick film ceramic PCB oxidizes, how can it be handled? +

The surface can be rubbed with an eraser.
